5–8 minutes
Learn the core expressions and record in short blocks.
Explain homophones and checking meaning.
Follow the letter from typing to sending. Distinguish choosing a Chinese character from choosing its pronunciation, and check what a reader can understand. You can pause after any study block and continue later.
Learning, time & promises · Lessons 1–4
Trace events, perspective and a meaningful detail. Explain your interpretation and consider another possible view.
Read this part, identify the main event or idea, and note one useful detail.
Read this part, identify the main event or idea, and note one useful detail.
Read this part, identify the main event or idea, and note one useful detail.
Link the parts, try the reading checks, then write or explain a supported response. Complete the dialogue recordings in short blocks.
5–8 minutes
Learn the core expressions and record in short blocks.
10–15 minutes per sitting
Read one part per sitting. Use the reading sessions in this plan, then connect the parts and practise the dialogue in short blocks.
5–10 minutes
Practise the writing focus and revisit your first-choice answers.
Try each item in a short block. Listen when needed, record when ready, and use the hints to retry. Pinyin and English can be turned off independently.
Pinyin shows how to say a word. The mark above a vowel shows its tone.
Watch the tone marks and listen for the rhythm of the whole phrase. Light syllables are short; pauses belong between meaningful groups.
Flip each card for stroke order. This lesson’s writing focus: 件 · 入 · 文 · 存 · 改 · 附.
键盘
jiàn pán
keyboard
输入
shū rù
enter text
文件
wén jiàn
file
保存
bǎo cún
save
修改
xiū gǎi
revise
附件
fù jiàn
attachment
我用键盘输入文章的标题和正文。
wǒ yòng jiàn pán shū rù wén zhāng de biāo tí hé zhèng wén。
I use the keyboard to enter the title and body of the article.
输入长句以后,我重新检查拼写和标点。
shū rù cháng jù yǐ hòu, wǒ chóng xīn jiǎn chá pīn xiě hé biāo diǎn。
After entering a long sentence, I check the spelling and punctuation again.
不同主题的资料应该放在不同文件中。
bù tóng zhǔ tí de zī liào yīng gāi fàng zài bù tóng wén jiàn zhōng。
Materials on different topics should be placed in separate files.
每次完成重要改动以后,我都保存文件。
měi cì wán chéng zhòng yào gǎi dòng yǐ hòu, wǒ dōu bǎo cún wén jiàn。
I save the file after every important change.
老师的意见帮助我修改不清楚的段落。
lǎo shī de yì jiàn bāng zhù wǒ xiū gǎi bù qīng chu de duàn luò。
The teacher's feedback helps me revise an unclear paragraph.
发送邮件以前,我确认附件已经上传。
fā sòng yóu jiàn yǐ qián, wǒ què rèn fù jiàn yǐ jīng shàng chuán。
Before sending the email, I confirm that the attachment has been uploaded.
爸爸把电脑放到书桌上时,我最想知道它能玩什么游戏。后来,老师请我们用中文给远方的家人写一封信,我才开始认真看看桌面上那些小小的图标。
bà ba bǎ diàn nǎo fàng dào shū zhuō shàng shí, wǒ zuì xiǎng zhī dào tā néng wán shén me yóu xì。 hòu lái, lǎo shī qǐng wǒ men yòng zhōng wén gěi yuǎn fāng de jiā rén xiě yì fēng xìn, wǒ cái kāi shǐ rèn zhēn kàn kan zhuō miàn shàng nà xiē xiǎo xiǎo de tú biāo。
When Dad put the computer on my desk, I first wanted to know about games. A Chinese letter assignment made me look more carefully at the desktop icons.
我打开一个写作文件,试着在键盘上输入拼音。屏幕上出现几个同音的字,我起初选得很快,把“欢迎”写成了另一个词,读出来才发现句子不对。
wǒ dǎ kāi yí ge xiě zuò wén jiàn, shì zhe zài jiàn pán shàng shū rù pīn yīn。 píng mù shàng chū xiàn jǐ gè tóng yīn de zì, wǒ qǐ chū xuǎn de hěn kuài, bǎ “huān yíng” xiě chéng le lìng yí ge cí, dú chū lái cái fā xiàn jù zi bú duì。
I entered pinyin in a writing file and rushed through the character choices. Reading aloud revealed that I had selected the wrong word for “welcome.”
爸爸没有替我把整封信写完。他让我先说清楚想表达什么,再逐句核对。遇到不会写的字,我查词语表,也观察它在句子中的意思,然后重新选择。
bà ba méi yǒu tì wǒ bǎ zhěng fēng xìn xiě wán。 tā ràng wǒ xiān shuō qīng chǔ xiǎng biǎo dá shén me, zài zhú jù hé duì。 yù dào bú huì xiě de zì, wǒ chá cí yǔ biǎo, yě guān chá tā zài jù zi zhōng de yì si, rán hòu chóng xīn xuǎn zé。
Dad asked me to explain my intended meaning and check each sentence. I used the vocabulary list and sentence context to choose an unfamiliar character.
写到一半,我去厨房喝水。回来时,发现自己还没有给文件起名字。爸爸说,保存时用能看懂的名称,下次才能容易找到;只叫“新文件”,过几天可能就记不清了。
xiě dào yí bàn, wǒ qù chú fáng hē shuǐ。 huí lái shí, fā xiàn zì jǐ hái méi yǒu gěi wén jiàn qǐ míng zi。 bà ba shuō, bǎo cún shí yòng néng kàn dǒng de míng chēng, xià cì cái néng róng yì zhǎo dào; zhǐ jiào “xīn wén jiàn”, guò jǐ tiān kě néng jiù jì bù qīng le。
During a break I realised the file had no useful name. Dad suggested a descriptive name so I could find it later rather than forget what “new file” contained.
我把它命名为“给奶奶的信”,放进中文作业的文件夹,又检查保存的位置。接着,我在信里加上一张自己种的豆苗照片,照片下面写了拍摄日期和两句介绍。
wǒ bǎ tā mìng míng wèi “gěi nǎi nai de xìn”, fàng jìn zhōng wén zuò yè de wén jiàn jiā, yòu jiǎn chá bǎo cún de wèi zhì。 jiē zhe, wǒ zài xìn lǐ jiā shàng yì zhāng zì jǐ zhòng de dòu miáo zhào piān, zhào piān xià miàn xiě le pāi shè rì qī hé liǎng jù jiè shào。
I saved “Letter to Grandma” in my Chinese homework folder and added a dated photograph of my bean plant with two descriptive sentences.
信的第一稿很长,同一件事说了三遍。我用鼠标选中重复的部分,删去一句,又把种豆子、观察叶子和准备浇水的事情按先后顺序重新排列。
xìn de dì yī gǎo hěn cháng, tóng yí jiàn shì shuō le sān biàn。 wǒ yòng shǔ biāo xuǎn zhōng chóng fù de bù fèn, shān qù yī jù, yòu bǎ zhòng dòu zi、 guān chá yè zi hé zhǔn bèi jiāo shuǐ de shì qíng àn xiān hòu shùn xù chóng xīn pái liè。
My first draft repeated an event three times. I removed a sentence and reordered planting, observing leaves and preparing to water them.
改过以后,妹妹坐在旁边听我朗读。她问:“这里的它,是豆苗还是花盆?”我看看照片,发现确实没写清楚,就把那个字换成豆苗,再读给她听。
gǎi guò yǐ hòu, mèi mei zuò zài páng biān tīng wǒ lǎng dú。 tā wèn:“zhè lǐ de tā, shì dòu miáo hái shì huā pén?” wǒ kàn kan zhào piān, fā xiàn què shí méi xiě qīng chu, jiù bǎ nà ge zì huàn chéng dòu miáo, zài dú gěi tā tīng。
My sister listened and asked, “Does it mean the bean plant or the pot?” I saw the ambiguity, replaced it with the plant’s name and read it again.
准备发送时,我又检查收件人、正文和附件。爸爸陪我核对地址,照片和私人信息也由家人一起确认。我们约好,拿不准的邮件先问清楚,再作决定。
zhǔn bèi fā sòng shí, wǒ yòu jiǎn chá shōu jiàn rén、 zhèng wén hé fù jiàn。 bà ba péi wǒ hé duì dì zhǐ, zhào piān hé sī rén xìn xī yě yóu jiā rén yì qǐ què rèn。 wǒ men yuē hǎo, ná bù zhǔn de yóu jiàn xiān wèn qīng chu, zài zuò jué dìng。
Before sending, Dad and I checked the recipient, text and attachment. Family members also checked photographs and private information; uncertain messages would be discussed first.
奶奶后来回信,说她最喜欢那张有日期的照片,因为能看见豆苗的变化。我很高兴,又把回信与原来的草稿放在一起,留下一份可以继续比较的记录。
nǎi nai hòu lái huí xìn, shuō tā zuì xǐ huan nà zhāng yǒu rì qī de zhào piān, yīn wèi néng kàn jiàn dòu miáo de biàn huà。 wǒ hěn gāo xìng, yòu bǎ huí xìn yǔ yuán lái de cǎo gǎo fàng zài yì qǐ, liú xià yí fèn kě yǐ jì xù bǐ jiào de jì lù。
Grandma liked the dated plant photograph because it showed a change. I kept her reply and my earlier draft together as a record for later comparison.
现在,电脑对我来说多了几种用途:输入中文、整理文字、保存资料和联系家人。每次完成一个文件,我都会先读一遍,再确认自己保存的是想留下的版本。
xiàn zài, diàn nǎo duì wǒ lái shuō duō le jǐ zhǒng yòng tú: shū rù zhōng wén、 zhěng lǐ wén zì、 bǎo cún zī liào hé lián xì jiā rén。 měi cì wán chéng yí ge wén jiàn, wǒ dōu huì xiān dú yí biàn, zài què rèn zì jǐ bǎo cún de shì xiǎng liú xià de bǎn běn。
The computer now helps me write Chinese, organise text, store information and contact family. I reread each finished file and check that the intended version is saved.
A 你为什么给文件起这个名字?
nǐ wèi shén me gěi wén jiàn qǐ zhè ge míng zi?
Why did you name the file that way?
B 因为“给奶奶的信”能说明内容。
yīn wèi “gěi nǎi nai de xìn” néng shuō míng nèi róng。
Because “Letter to Grandma” identifies its contents.
A 文件保存在什么地方?
wén jiàn bǎo cún zài shén me dì fang?
Where is the file saved?
B 在中文作业的文件夹里。
zài zhōng wén zuò yè de wén jiàn jiā lǐ。
In the Chinese homework folder.
A 输入拼音以后,为什么还要检查?
shū rù pīn yīn yǐ hòu, wèi shén me hái yào jiǎn chá?
Why check after entering pinyin?
B 因为同音的字可能有不同意思。
yīn wèi tóng yīn de zì kě néng yǒu bù tóng yì si。
Because characters with the same sound can mean different things.